A comprehensive study on Sri Lanka`s approach and collaboration between civil and military authorities to contribute national security through Airport protection

Abstract

This comprehensive study examines Sri Lanka's strategic approach to airport protection, focusing on the collaboration between civil and military authorities to enhance national security. Airports are critical national assets vulnerable to various threats, including terrorism, smuggling, and geopolitical tensions. Sri Lanka's unique geopolitical position in the Indian Ocean region underscores the significance of robust airport security measures. The study reviews the historical context and evolution of airport security policies in Sri Lanka, highlighting key milestones and challenges faced. It analyses the roles and responsibilities of civil aviation authorities, military forces, and law enforcement agencies in safeguarding airports against emerging threats. Special emphasis is placed on the integration ofintelligence gathering, technological advancements, and international collaborations to strengthen Sri Lanka's airport security framework. Furthermore, the study investigates case studies and incidents that have shaped Sri Lanka's current approach to airport protection, providing insights into lessons learned and best practices. It explores the impact of regional and global trends on security strategies, including the role of multilateral organizations and partnerships in fostering cooperative security measures. By synthesizing empirical data, policy analyses, and expert opinions, this study offers a comprehensive assessment of Sri Lanka's holistic approach to airport protection. It concludes with recommendations for enhancing coordination between civil and military authorities, leveraging technological innovations, and fostering international cooperation to mitigate evolving security challenges and ensure the continued safety and resilience of Sri Lanka.