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<title>Built Environment &amp; Spatial Sciences</title>
<link>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3879</link>
<description/>
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<rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3289"/>
<rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3288"/>
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<dc:date>2026-04-06T11:38:56Z</dc:date>
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<item rdf:about="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3290">
<title>Auto-generate Landmine Path, Digitize and Visualize the Data for the Sri Lankan Context</title>
<link>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3290</link>
<description>Auto-generate Landmine Path, Digitize and Visualize the Data for the Sri Lankan Context
Nadeesha, DMIM; Meththananda, RGUI; Vandebona, R
Landmines could be identified as&#13;
affordable and effective defensive weapon, but&#13;
it has many complexities. Human deaths and&#13;
injuries, agricultural land degradation,&#13;
destruction to infrastructure, environmental&#13;
destruction, economic cost for demining&#13;
humanitarian aid and etc. Those complexities&#13;
cause due to the unconventional landmine&#13;
fields which could be find it difficult to demine.&#13;
To avoid that, landmines had to be laid&#13;
according to universally accepted methods in&#13;
a standard pattern. As per the International&#13;
agreements, Sri Lankan security forces also&#13;
follow the standards in warfare. But their data&#13;
recording mechanism is manual and not&#13;
efficient.The objective of this study is to&#13;
introduce a new system to record positions of&#13;
landmine data in digital format. The design of&#13;
this research was accomplished in three&#13;
stages, identification of current practice of&#13;
data recording, develop the computer&#13;
program to generate locations of landmines&#13;
and data visualization and analysis using the&#13;
result of the computer program. Therefore,&#13;
through reviewing existing mechanism, lapses&#13;
of existing system could be identified. By&#13;
developing a computer program we could be&#13;
able to auto-generate locations of each&#13;
landmine on a landmine pattern by two initial&#13;
inputs. Matlab has been used to develop the&#13;
program which is a very powerful platform.&#13;
Qgis is a highly demanded spatial data&#13;
manipulating system, which is utilized in the&#13;
visualization and analysis of data. The&#13;
proposed system will be more convenient,&#13;
efficient, effective, and accurate system that&#13;
will avoid the malpractices of recording&#13;
landmines.
</description>
<dc:date>2020-10-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3289">
<title>Impact of Workforce Diversity on Employee Performance in Sri Lankan Construction Industry</title>
<link>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3289</link>
<description>Impact of Workforce Diversity on Employee Performance in Sri Lankan Construction Industry
Dahanayake, WE
Workforce diversity provides&#13;
heterogeneity to a workforce thereby making it&#13;
a strategic capability to provide competitive&#13;
advantage to organizations. Effective&#13;
management of diverse human resource in the&#13;
right manner can attract profitability to&#13;
organizations as human diversity enhances the&#13;
flow of novelty, creativity and innovation. This&#13;
research study aims to investigate employee&#13;
performance in construction industry in&#13;
Southern and Western provinces of Sri Lanka.&#13;
Out of numerous workforce diversity factors,&#13;
age, educational background, work experience&#13;
and attitudes were selected as the independent&#13;
variables for the study. When conducting the&#13;
research,120 questionnaires were distributed&#13;
among employees engaged in the construction&#13;
industry to collect data through simple random&#13;
sampling technique. The results indicated that&#13;
there’s a positive impact of diversity in terms of&#13;
age, educational background, attitudes and&#13;
work experiences on employee performance.&#13;
The outcome of this study would benefit&#13;
organizations in providing potential&#13;
considerations to the management and&#13;
workforce from different perspectives which&#13;
would enable the distinguishing of dimensions&#13;
of workforce diversity variables to further&#13;
improve employee work performance.
</description>
<dc:date>2020-10-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3288">
<title>Impact of Colour on Worker Performance and Satisfaction in Sri Lankan Office Buildings with Reference to Bank Buildings in Gampaha District</title>
<link>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3288</link>
<description>Impact of Colour on Worker Performance and Satisfaction in Sri Lankan Office Buildings with Reference to Bank Buildings in Gampaha District
Bulugahamulla, BPPN; Premarathne, KDHJ; Hettiarachchi, AA; Nawaratne, NMRAT
Colours helps to generate spatial&#13;
qualities in architecture and affect the&#13;
psychological and physiological condition of&#13;
the user. Colours can influence on wellbeing&#13;
and provide impact on human behaviour.&#13;
Careful use of colours can create harmonious&#13;
spaces and change the behaviour of the users&#13;
positively. colour schemes play important role&#13;
in office working environments.&#13;
Office is a place where, employees spend their&#13;
majority of time. Banks are a specific office&#13;
type which deals with money. office&#13;
environment affects directly, in shaping the&#13;
day of a person, his moods, performance and&#13;
satisfaction.&#13;
Main objective of this study is to enhance the&#13;
awareness of designers and facility managers&#13;
in the banks on the importance of colour&#13;
schemes to improve bank employee’s&#13;
performance and satisfaction.&#13;
Three Sri Lankan office buildings with&#13;
reference to banks in Gampaha district&#13;
selected and see how colours have been&#13;
supportive or less conducive towards,&#13;
performance and satisfaction and to find out&#13;
most important colour scheme for the&#13;
increase performance and satisfaction. Three&#13;
different bank environments in Gampaha&#13;
District were selected for this study.45, were&#13;
employed as participants.&#13;
Sample size was selected considering the&#13;
People who facing directly to the selected&#13;
colours while working.&#13;
Primary data were collected using researcher&#13;
made questionnaire regarding the factors&#13;
related to respondent’s (A) basic information,&#13;
(B)comfortability regarding applied colour&#13;
scheme and its effect on the performance (C)&#13;
comfortability regarding existing physical&#13;
environmental factors, (D)colour scheme&#13;
preferences for the working environment. (E)&#13;
job satisfaction. Data were analysed&#13;
descriptively.
</description>
<dc:date>2020-10-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3286">
<title>Contribution of Built Environment on Inclusive Urban Design: with Special Reference to Selected Transport Related Public Spaces in Galle, Sri Lanka</title>
<link>https://ir.kdu.ac.lk/handle/345/3286</link>
<description>Contribution of Built Environment on Inclusive Urban Design: with Special Reference to Selected Transport Related Public Spaces in Galle, Sri Lanka
Kumara, GPNN; Sanjunee, SMM; Premarathna, MLNH
Designing architectural spaces is&#13;
thought to contribute to social inclusion,&#13;
eventually satisfying all components of the&#13;
society. The building and space characteristics&#13;
have a powerful impact on the quality on&#13;
peoples ‘lives. It's all about the choices the&#13;
planners, developers or architects make. And&#13;
those choices can either encourage or restrict&#13;
people's well-being. With parallel&#13;
technological innovations to these built&#13;
environment and sociological research, many&#13;
characteristics have been added to the built&#13;
environment that empowers availability,&#13;
security and feeling of belonging. This&#13;
scenario is also apparent in developing&#13;
nations as the bulk of the population belongs&#13;
to the poor and low-income groups.&#13;
Furthermore, the suggestions for growth are&#13;
always subject to other factors such as policy,&#13;
financial factors and profit. With regard to all&#13;
these problems, there have been numerous&#13;
summits and conferences on maintaining&#13;
social inclusion, achieving general&#13;
sustainability. Among them, the Sustainable&#13;
Development Goals 11 is one of the most&#13;
prominent in the process of transforming&#13;
towns into more livable urban buildings and&#13;
also highlights social inclusiveness as a major&#13;
need. The whole research aims to promote&#13;
social inclusion and defeat the present&#13;
exclusivity. Social exclusivity leads to arise in&#13;
social inequity, which is today's primary social&#13;
problem. In overcrowded government areas&#13;
such as the Galle bus stand and the Galle&#13;
railway station, these problems are very&#13;
evident. The objectives of this study are to,&#13;
identifying the probability of exclusive design&#13;
to create social inequality, understanding and&#13;
defining the Social Inclusion as a concept, and&#13;
then identify the potentials of inclusive design&#13;
on overcoming social issues.
</description>
<dc:date>2020-10-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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